Commant dasar linux [pemula]

nKali ini saya akan coba berikan sedikit komen dasar linux, yang menurut saya sangat berguna bagi mereka yang baru mengenal linux tentunya seperti saya ini, nah di linux kebanyakan dari mereka menggunakan terminal. nah di kesempatan ini saya akan cobamemberikan sedikit koment di terminal tersebut dan koment kali in lebih di fokus kan untuk file dan derektory
cd /home : enter to directory ‘/ home’
cd .. : go back one level
cd ../.. : go back two levels
cd : go to home directory
cd ~user1 : go to home directory
cd – : go to previous directory
pwd : show the path of work directory
ls : view files of directory
ls -F : view files of directory
ls -l : show details of files and directory
ls -a : show hidden files
ls *[0-9]* : show files and directory containing numbers
tree : show files and directories in a tree starting from root(1)
lstree : show files and directories in a tree starting from root(2)
mkdir dir1 : create a directory called ‘dir1′
mkdir dir1 dir2 : create two directories simultaneously
mkdir -p /tmp/dir1/dir2 : create a directory tree
rm -f file1 : delete file called ‘file1′
rmdir dir1 : delete directory called ‘dir1′
rm -rf dir1 : remove a directory called ‘dir1′ and contents recursively
rm -rf dir1 dir2 : remove two directories and their contents recursively
mv dir1 new_dir : rename / move a file or directory
cp file1 file2 : copying a file
cp dir/* . : copy all files of a directory within the current work directory
cp -a /tmp/dir1 . : copy a directory within the current work directory
cp -a dir1 dir2 : copy a directory
ln -s file1 lnk1 : create a symbolic link to file or directory
ln file1 lnk1 : create a physical link to file or directory
touch -t 0712250000 file1 : modify timestamp of a file or directory – (YYMMDDhhmm)
file file1 : outputs the mime type of the file as text
iconv -l : lists known encodings
iconv -f fromEncoding -t toEncoding inputFile > outputFile : creates a new from the given input file by assuming it is encoded in fromEncoding and converting it to toEncoding.
find . -maxdepth 1 -name \*.jpg -print -exec convert “{}” -resize 80×60 “thumbs/{}” \; : batch resize files in the current directory and send them to a thumbnails directory (requires convert from Imagem

sekian saja semoga berguna coreta ini untuk anda para pembaca mohon kritikan dan saran untuk tulisan kedepanya.

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